Capabilities and Social Justice: The Political Philosophy of Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum

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Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., 2008 - Political Science - 187 pages
The capability approach to social justice construes a person's well-being in terms of the substantive freedoms people have reason to value beyond mere utility or access to resources. In this book John Alexander engages with the rapidly growing body of literature on the capability approach in economics, inequality and poverty measurement, and development studies, paying particular attention to Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum's collaborative work on the capability approach in normative economics, social ethics and political philosophy. Through a critical discussion of Sen and Nussbaum's literature, the book develops a unified vision of the capability approach embodied in the ideal of creating the greatest possible condition for the realization of basic capabilities for all and assesses it as a political theory arguing that capabilities are necessary but not sufficient for overcoming conditions of domination.
 

Contents

Rethinking Rawlsian Justice
31
Towards a Capability Theory of Justice
53
The Theory of Broad Consequentialism
81
The Question of Individual Responsibility
105
Aristotle and Nussbaums Hybrid Theory of Capabilities
125
Which Freedom? What Sort of Public Reasoning?
147
Bibliography
171
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About the author (2008)

Dr John M. Alexander is Research Fellow at the Centre for Economics and Ethics at the Institute of Philosophy, University of Leuven, Belgium. He also teaches Philosophy and Business Ethics at Loyola Institute of Business Administration, Loyola College (University of Madras), Chennai, India.

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